This week I am going to explain how to work problems in 11-2, which are problems using complex numbers. There are a few formulas in this section. These formulas are:
- z=x+yi
- z=rcos theta + rsin theta i
- z=rcis theta
- |z|=square root of x^2 + y^2
Note: To multiply complex numbers:
- With rectangular problems remember to always foil.
- With polar problems you will multiply r and add theta.
Now I am going to do a few examples to help you understand how to work these problems.
Example 1: -1 + i
- Since it is in rectangular form, you are going to find r and theta.
- r=square root of -1^2 + 1^2. Which equals square root of 2.
- theta=tan^-1(-1). Which equals 45.
- When you put that on the quadrants, you will get 135 and 315.
- So once you do that, your answers will be square root of 2 cis 135 degrees and -square root of 2 cis 315 degrees.
Example 2: 6 cis 100 degrees
- x=6 cos 100= -1.042
- y=6 sin 100= 5.909
- Your answer is going to be -1.042 + 5.909
Well, that is all for this week. BYEEE
--Halie
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